40% rise in suicide deaths in 2024 – Mental Health Authority

The Mental Health Authority (MHA) has sounded the alarm over a sharp 40% increase in suicide deaths recorded in 2024.

It described the situation as a growing national crisis that demands urgent policy interventions and stronger community action.

Speaking at the World Suicide Prevention Day commemoration in Accra on Wednesday, September 10, 2025, the Chief Executive Officer of the Authority, Dr. Eugene Dordoye, said the rise in suicide cases—especially among young people—highlights the urgent need for comprehensive interventions.

According to the Mental Health Authority, suicide-related deaths in 2023 stood at 134, but that figure jumped significantly in 2024. “The reported lives lost in 2023 were about 134. But we know that for every life lost, three to five times more people attempt. And for every attempt, up to 10 people are affected by it,” Dr. Dordoye explained.

He stressed that the 40% increase in suicide deaths cannot be ignored. “Unfortunately, we experienced up to a 40% increase in 2024, and the concern here is whether it could be the increase in awareness or reportage. We don’t have all the answers, but what we know is that we need to do more. We cannot afford to lose Ghanaians through a preventable cause of death,” he said.

Dr. Dordoye cautioned that beyond being a public health concern, the trend has serious economic implications. “The majority of those dying by suicide are young people with the greatest potential to contribute to Ghana’s GDP,” he warned.

He also called for stronger policy measures and increased investment in mental health services. He urged stakeholders to scale up public awareness campaigns that reduce stigma and encourage early help-seeking behaviour.

The event, held under the theme “Changing the Narrative on Suicide after Decriminalisation,”brought together health professionals, civil society groups, students, and survivors. Participants pledged to strengthen nationwide advocacy and support for suicide prevention efforts.

Dr. Dordoye concluded with an appeal for collective responsibility: “This is not just a health sector problem. It is a national challenge. Every community, every family, and every institution must be part of the solution.”