African Electoral Institute lauds general conduct of Akwatia by-election
African Electoral Institute
The African Electoral Institute (AEI) has praised the general conduct of the Akwatia by-election in the Eastern region, describing it as transparent, peaceful, and credible.
The Institute indicated that the general conduct of the Akwatia by-election on September 2, 2025, demonstrated adherence to democratic principles and Ghana’s electoral laws. The Institute noted that voting was orderly, electoral materials were properly used, and lapses were quickly addressed.
In a statement signed by the Head of Electoral Research Department for the Institute, Seyram Mankra stressed that the general conduct of the Akwatia by-election reflected strong collaboration among party agents, electoral officials, and security services.
According to her, both the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and New Patriotic Party (NPP) deployed agents who were active and engaged, while independent and smaller parties had limited presence.

According to observers, the indelible ink was of acceptable quality, ballots were properly stamped in almost all centres, and when errors occurred—as at Boadua Funeral Grounds, where seven ballots were initially unstamped—the Presiding Officer immediately corrected the issue in consultation with party agents. The AEI said such timely interventions reinforced confidence in the process and showcased the generally effective conduct of election officials.
The Institute added that logistics, including feeding arrangements for staff and security, were well-organised. This contributed to a smooth administration of the polls and helped avoid unnecessary disruptions.
In its overall assessment, the AEI declared the general conduct of the Akwatia by-election as meeting international standards of credibility. “The process was largely free, fair, and transparent, with the active participation of stakeholders ensuring accountability at every stage,” the report read.
Despite minor incidents, including tension at Akim Wenchi and access challenges for some unaccredited observers, the AEI maintained that these did not undermine the general conduct of the election.
The final certified results announced by the Electoral Commission showed the NDC candidate, Bernard Bediako, winning with 54.3% of valid votes cast, followed by the NPP’s Kwame Asumadu with 45.5%. The Liberal Party of Ghana trailed with 0.2%.

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