Muntaka exposes deadly lapses in election security operations

Minister of Interior, Mohammed-Mubarak Muntaka, has revealed serious lapses in election security operations, linking state security personnel to several fatalities during Ghana’s 2020 and 2024 general elections.

At a press briefing on Tuesday, November 4, 2025, Muntaka disclosed that investigations showed most violent incidents during the two election cycles involved firearms used by political party supporters and, in some instances, by security forces tasked with maintaining order.

“The circumstances of each case vary, but nearly all involve the use of firearms during confrontations between supporters of the two major political parties and instances where security personnel resorted to the use of live ammunition or warning shots as a means of crowd control,” he explained.

The Minister confirmed that investigations into the 2020 Odododiodio constituency clashes have been completed, with three suspects currently facing prosecution at the High Court (Criminal Division) in Accra.

He said this forms part of the government’s commitment to ensuring accountability for every election-related crime.

According to Muntaka, security assessments revealed that three incidents leading to four deaths were caused by armed police patrols, while military operations accounted for three other deaths during efforts to restore calm in chaotic areas. “These findings are deeply troubling and highlight the urgent need for reform in election security management,” he said.

The minister stressed that the government is determined to strengthen coordination among security agencies to prevent further loss of life. “The deployment of live ammunition should never be the first response. We are instituting new protocols to ensure the use of non-lethal means in controlling crowds,” he stated.

Mr. Muntaka called on political leaders to exercise restraint and guide their supporters toward peaceful conduct during elections. He also urged the public to cooperate with law enforcement to ensure the country’s democracy remains strong.

“No life should ever be lost in the name of politics,” he added. “Our elections must reflect our collective maturity and respect for human life.”